Ubunzima benqubo ye-nicotine yokwenziwa esikhwameni se-nicotine

Ubunzima benqubo ye-nicotine yokwenziwa bugxile kakhulu kulezi zici ezilandelayo:

Ukukhetha impahla eluhlaza kanye nobumsulwa

Isidingo sezinto zokusetshenziswa ezimsulwa kakhulu: I-nicotine yokwenziwa idinga izinto zokuqala zokuhlanzeka okuphezulu, njenge-nicotinic acid, i-pyridine, njll. Ukuhlanzeka kwalezi zinto zokusetshenziswa kuthinta ngqo ikhwalithi nokuphepha komkhiqizo wokugcina.

Ukulawula ukungcola: Ukungcola ezintweni ezingavuthiwe kuzothinta ukukhetha kanye nesivuno sokusabela, futhi kwandise ubunzima bokuhlanzwa okulandelayo.

Ukulawula izimo zokusabela

Izinga lokushisa nokucindezela: Izinga lokushisa lokusabela nokucindezela kudinga ukulawulwa ngokunembile phakathi nenqubo yokuhlanganisa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu nokukhetha kokusabela.

Ukukhethwa kwe-Catalyst: I-catalyst efanelekile ingathuthukisa izinga lokuphendula kanye nesivuno, kodwa ukukhethwa nokuvuselelwa kwe-catalyst kuwubunzima bobuchwepheshe.

Ukuzinza kwabaphakathi

Ukuhlukaniswa kwezinto ezimaphakathi: Okuphakathi okukhiqizwe ngesikhathi sokusabela kuvame ukungazinzi futhi kudinga ukuhlukaniswa ngokushesha futhi kuhlanzwe ukuze kuvinjwe ukuvela kokusabela ohlangothini.

Izimo zokugcina: Izimo zokugcinwa kweziphakathi zidingeka ngokuqinile ukuze kugwenywe ukubola noma ukuwohloka.

Ukuhlanzwa komkhiqizo

Ubuchwepheshe bokuhlukanisa obusebenza kahle kakhulu: Umkhiqizo wokugcina we-nicotine yokwenziwa udinga ukudlula ezinyathelweni eziningi zokucwenga, ezifana nokucwebezela, ukucwiliswa emanzini, ukuhlukaniswa kwe-chromatographic, njll., ukuze kukhishwe imikhiqizo ekhiqizwayo kanye nezinto zokusetshenziswa ezingaphendulwanga.

Ukutholwa kobumsulwa: Ukutholwa kwe-nicotine emsulwa kudinga amathuluzi okuhlaziya azwela kakhulu nezindlela zokuqinisekisa ukuthi umkhiqizo uhlangabezana nezindinganiso zekhwalithi.

Ukuphepha kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo

Ukwelashwa kwezinto ezinobuthi: Imikhiqizo ephumayo enobuthi ingase ikhiqizwe phakathi nenqubo yokuhlanganisa, edinga ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo nezinyathelo zokuvikela ukuphepha.

Ukwelashwa kwemfucuza: Ukwelashwa koketshezi oluwuketshezi olusabelayo kanye negesi eyimfucuza kudinga ukuhlangabezana nezimfuneko zokuvikelwa kwemvelo ukuze kuncishiswe umthelela emvelweni.

Ukukhiqizwa okukhulu

Ukwenyuka kwenqubo: Kusukela esikalini selabhorethri kuya ekukhiqizweni kwezimboni, ukukhushulwa kanye nokwenza kahle kwamapharamitha wenqubo kuyinqubo eyinkimbinkimbi, edinga ukuxazulula izinkinga ezifana nokudluliswa kobuningi kanye nokudlulisa ukushisa.

Ukukhethwa kwezisetshenziswa: Khetha okokusebenza okufanele ukuze uqinisekise ukuzinza nomnotho wenqubo yokukhiqiza.

Ubunzima benqubo ye-nicotine yokwenziwa buhilela izici eziningi, futhi kuyadingeka ukucabangela ngokucophelela izici ezifana nempahla eluhlaza, izimo zokusabela, ukuzinza okuphakathi, ukuhlanzwa komkhiqizo, ukuphepha nokuvikelwa kwemvelo, kanye nokukhiqizwa okukhulu. Ngokusebenzisa inqubo eqhubekayo yokwenza kahle kanye nokusha kwezobuchwepheshe, ukusebenza kahle kanye nekhwalithi ye-nicotine yokwenziwa kungathuthukiswa ngempumelelo.