Izindaba Zesifunda

Lapho Abesifazane Abangabhemi Beba Nomdlavuza Wamaphaphu - Yisikhathi Sokucabanga Kabusha “Impilo”

Uma ucabanga ngomdlavuza wamaphaphu, isithombe esifikayo engqondweni cishe esomuntu obhema ukuphila kwakhe konke - indoda eneminwe ephuzi nogwayi phakathi kwezindebe zayo.
Kodwa-ke, idatha entsha ye-epidemiological evela e-China yephula le nkolelo-mbono osekunesikhathi eside ibanjiwe.

Lapho abantu bezwa igama elithi “umlutha”, abaningi ngokushesha bacabanga ngababhemayo, izidakwa, imilutha ye-inthanethi, noma ukusebenzisa kabi izidakamizwa.
Ngokuvamile kubonakala sengathi lapho othile ebizwa ngokuthi “umlutha,” kusho ukuwohloka, ukulahlekelwa ukuzithiba, nokucekelwa phansi.

Uthi bewazi? Lesi 'sithelo samehlo' sasiyisipho esingcwele esivela ezizweni zasehlathini.
Ngaphandle kwekhofi netiye, kunesitshalo esiyimfihlakalo ekujuleni kwehlathi lemvula lase-Amazon. Isithelo saso sifana neso elivulekile futhi siye sahlonishwa yizizwe zomdabu njengomthombo wamandla waphezulu.

Ngaphambi kokuxhumana nabantu base-Europe, i-Guaraná yayihlonishwa yi-Sateré-Mawé 'njengeso lokuphila' elingcwele, igama layo ngolimi lwabo, i-waraná, okusho ukuthi "iso" noma "ukubuka kwempilo".
Inganekwane isitshela ngamehlo omntwana ashintsha abe umvini wokuqala we-Guaraná, isithelo sawo esibomvu siqhekeka ukuze sivezwe imbewu emnyama efanekisela ukubuka kwengane ezelwe kabusha.
Abantu bomdabu bakha amasu okucubungula i-Guaraná ibe izinti noma impushana, ephuzwa ngamanzi phakathi nemikhosi nempilo yansuku zonke.

Ngaphandle kwamalangabi avulekile, intuthu, noma ingcindezi yomphakathi, le "nto yomlomo yesimanje" ingena buthule ekuphileni kwansuku zonke kwabasebenzisi abaningi be-nicotine. Namuhla, ake sikhulume ngesikhwama se-Lone nicotine okuxoxwa ngaso ngokwandayo emakethe, futhi sibone ukuthi ingabe intela yezobunhloli noma i-artifact ye-niche.

I-Guarana (Paullinia cupana) isitshalo esikhuphukayo esidabuka endaweni yase-Amazon, ikakhulukazi eBrazil. Ikhiqiza izithelo ezibomvu ezikhanyayo ezinembewu emnyama, ezaziwa ngokuqukethwe kwazo okuphezulu kwe-caffeine nemiphumela enika amandla.

Ngokukhula kwemikhiqizo ye-nicotine engenantuthu, izikhwama ze-nicotine zingene ngokushesha emakethe yomhlaba ngenxa yezinzuzo zazo njengokuthi "okungabhemi", "okufihliwe", "i-multi flavour", kanye "nokuqukethwe kwe-nicotine okulawulekayo". Abathengi besifazane sebeyiqembu elibalulekile labangaba khona kulesi sigaba ngenxa yezidingo zabo ezikhethekile zesithombe senhlalo, ukukhathazeka ngezempilo, nezimo zokusebenzisa. Lesi sihloko siqala ezidingweni zabesifazane futhi sihlanganisa idatha yemakethe nocwaningo lwezemfundo oluvela emazweni afana ne-UK, US, Sweden, ne-Australia ukuze kuchazwe ngokuhlelekile ukufaneleka kanye nezinzuzo zezikhwama ze-nicotine zabesifazane.