Masu siyar da sinadarin Nicotine Vapes na roba akan Instagram Suna Skirting Dokokin FDA

Key Takeaways

FDA ta lalata tallace-tallacen kafofin watsa labarun don vapes tare da nicotine na roba.

Kashi tamanin da bakwai cikin ɗari na irin waɗannan tallace-tallace sun ƙunshi karya game da vapes masu jaraba

Hakanan ana haɓaka nau'ikan samfuran vape masu ɗanɗano, suna haɓaka haɗari ga matasa masu amfani

LARABA, 9 ga Oktoba, 2024 (Labaran HealthDay) - Hukumar Abinci da Magunguna ta Amurka a halin yanzu tana ba da umarnin gargaɗin lafiya mai ƙarfi lokacin da ake tallata vapes ɗin da ke ɗauke da nicotine ɗin roba a Instagram da sauran kafofin watsa labarun.

Abin damuwa shine, yawancin dillalai ba sa bin waɗannan ƙa'idodin da ake nufi don kare yara, sabon binciken ya gano.

Wani sabon lamari ne, in ji marubucin bincikenTraci Hong, farfesa a fannin sadarwa a Jami'ar Boston.

"Saboda nicotine na roba ba a samo shi daga taba ba, ya kauce wa ikon hukumar FDA har zuwa Afrilu 2022," in ji Hong a cikin wata sanarwa ta jami'a. “Wannan madaidaicin tsari ya baiwa masana’antun damar mamaye kasuwa da kayayyakin nicotine na roba tare da kayan dadi da aka haramta a baya a cikin kayayyakin taba na gargajiya saboda jan hankalin matasa.

"Bugu da ƙari, ana sayar da waɗannan samfuran a matsayin 'nicotine maras sigari,' wanda ke haifar da kyakkyawar fahimta da yuwuwar ƙara gwaji a tsakanin matasa," in ji ta.

An gudanar da binciken ne karkashin jagorancin Jami'ar Pennsylvania na gaba da digiriJiaxi Wukuma an buga kwanan nan a cikin jaridaJAMA Network Bude.

A cikin binciken, Wu da abokan aikinsu sun yi nazari kan abubuwan da ke cikin sakonni sama da 2,000 na Instagram da ke satar nau'ikan sigari na sigari daban-daban.

Bambancin kawai tsakanin nicotine na roba da na halitta shine cewa an halicci tsohon a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje yayin da na karshen ya fito daga shukar taba.

"Ko da yake an san kadan game da tasirin lafiyar da ke tattare da amfani da nicotine na roba, yana da kama da nicotine da aka samu ta taba kuma yana iya samun irin wannan kaddarorin jaraba," a cewar sanarwar UPenn.

Masu binciken sun kara da cewa Nicotine a kowane nau'i na iya zama cutarwa musamman ga yara da matasa, suna yin illa ga ci gaban kwakwalwa da lafiyar kwakwalwa.

Wannan ilimin ya ƙarfafa shi, FDA a cikin 2022 ta ba da umarnin cewa duk samfuran nicotine vape na roba "sun haɗa da gargaɗin kiwon lafiya wanda ke ɗaukar kashi 20% na sararin talla kuma ya bayyana a cikin babban ɓangaren talla," in ji sanarwar UCSF.

Amma a cikin sabon binciken su na tushen Instagram, Wu da Hong sun gano cewa kashi 13% na tallace-tallace ne kawai ke da gargadin da suka dace da umarnin FDA.

Misali, ana iya sanya gargaɗin kiwon lafiya nesa da babban ɓangaren tallan, kodayake "masu ɗanɗano [vape] tare da gargaɗin kiwon lafiya da aka sanya a cikin babban hoton hoto sun sami ƙarin so fiye da saƙon da ke da faɗakarwa a cikin ƙaramin yanki," masu binciken sun lura.

Masu yin vapes na roba kuma sun kasance suna tallata sigari e-cigarettes masu ɗanɗano waɗanda ke da ɗanɗano na wucin gadi, tare da tallace-tallace "sau da yawa suna nuna 'ya'yan itatuwa masu ban sha'awa ko kayan zaki," a cewar masu binciken.

"Kamfanoni kuma suna samar da kayan dandanon da aka haramta a baya a cikin kayan sigari na gargajiya da kuma sigari ta e-cigarettes, kamar alewar auduga da bubblegum, waɗanda musamman matasa ke sha'awar," in ji sanarwar UPenn.