Cov neeg muag khoom ntawm Synthetic Nicotine Vapes ntawm Instagram yog Skirting FDA cov cai

Ntsiab Cai

FDA tau txiav txim siab rau kev tshaj tawm hauv social media rau vapes nrog hluavtaws nicotine.

Yim caum-xya feem pua ​​​​ntawm cov kev tshaj tawm no muaj cov lus tsis tseeb txog kev siv vapes

Flavored versions ntawm vape cov khoom lag luam kuj txhawb nqa hnyav, nce kev pheej hmoo rau cov neeg siv khoom hluas

WEDNESDAY, Kaum Hli 9, 2024 (HealthDay News) - US Food and Drug Administration tam sim no txib cov lus ceeb toom rau kev noj qab haus huv muaj zog thaum vapes muaj cov nicotine hluavtaws tau tshaj tawm hauv Instagram thiab lwm yam kev tshaj xov xwm.

Qhov teeb meem yog, feem ntau cov neeg muag khoom tsis ua raws li cov cai no los tiv thaiv menyuam yaus, txoj kev tshawb fawb tshiab pom.

Nws yog qhov tshwm sim tshiab, hais tias kev tshawb fawb co-sauTraci Hong, xibfwb ntawm kev sib txuas lus ntawm Boston University.

"Vim hais tias hluavtaws nicotine tsis yog los ntawm kev haus luam yeeb, nws tau khiav tawm txoj cai tswjfwm ntawm FDA kom txog rau thaum lub Plaub Hlis 2022," Hong tau sau tseg hauv tsev kawm ntawv xov xwm tshaj tawm. "Qhov kev cai lij choj no tau tso cai rau cov tuam txhab lag luam ua dej nyab lub khw nrog cov khoom siv hluavtaws nicotine nrog cov khoom qab zib yav dhau los txwv rau cov khoom lag luam luam yeeb vim lawv thov rau cov hluas.

"Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom no feem ntau tau ua lag luam raws li 'tsis haus luam yeeb tsis muaj nicotine,' txhawb kev nkag siab zoo thiab muaj peev xwm nce mus rau cov tub ntxhais hluas," nws hais ntxiv.

Txoj kev tshawb no tau coj los ntawm University of Pennsylvania postdoctoral khubJiaxi Wuthiab luam tawm tsis ntev los no hauv phau ntawv journalJAMA Network Qhib.

Hauv txoj kev tshawb no, Wu thiab cov npoj yaig txheeb xyuas cov ntsiab lus ntawm ntau dua 2,000 Instagram tshaj tawm hawking ntau yam khoom siv hluav taws xob nicotine e-luam yeeb.

Tib qhov sib txawv ntawm cov hluavtaws thiab ntuj nicotine yog qhov qub yog tsim nyob rau hauv ib lub chaw kuaj mob thaum lub tom kawg los ntawm cov nroj tsuag luam yeeb.

"Txawm hais tias tsawg heev tsis paub txog kev noj qab haus huv cuam tshuam nrog kev siv hluavtaws nicotine, nws yog pharmacologically zoo ib yam li cov nicotine los ntawm kev haus luam yeeb thiab yuav muaj cov khoom muaj yees zoo sib xws," raws li UPenn xov xwm tshaj tawm.

Nicotine hauv txhua hom tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij tshwj xeeb rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov hluas, cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau lub hlwb kev loj hlob thiab kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub hlwb, cov kws tshawb fawb ntxiv.

Kev txhawb nqa los ntawm qhov kev paub ntawd, FDA hauv 2022 tau yuam kom txhua yam khoom siv hluavtaws nicotine vape "nrog rau kev ceeb toom kev noj qab haus huv uas siv 20% ntawm qhov chaw tshaj tawm thiab tshwm nyob rau sab saud ntawm qhov tshaj tawm," raws li UCSF xov xwm tshaj tawm.

Tab sis hauv lawv cov kev tshuaj xyuas Instagram tshiab, Wu thiab Hong pom tias tsuas yog 13% ntawm cov tshaj tawm tau ceeb toom uas ua raws li FDA txoj cai.

Piv txwv li, cov lus ceeb toom txog kev noj qab haus huv yuav raug muab tso tseg los ntawm sab sauv ntawm qhov kev tshaj tawm, txawm tias "flavored [vape] posts nrog cov lus ceeb toom kev noj qab haus huv tso rau hauv cov duab sab sauv tau txais kev nyiam ntau dua li cov lus ceeb toom hauv qis," cov kws tshawb fawb tau sau tseg.

Cov neeg tsim khoom ntawm cov vapes hluavtaws kuj tau ua lag luam flavored e-luam yeeb uas muaj cov khoom siv dag zog, nrog kev tshaj tawm "feem ntau qhia pom pom cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lossis khoom qab zib," raws li cov kws tshawb fawb.

"Cov tuam txhab lag luam tseem tsim cov khoom lag luam hauv cov khoom qab zib yav dhau los txwv tsis pub haus luam yeeb cov khoom lag luam thiab cov ntawv luam yeeb e-luam yeeb, xws li paj rwb khoom qab zib thiab bubblegum, uas cov tub ntxhais hluas tau kos rau tshwj xeeb," UPenn xov xwm tshaj tawm tau hais.