Barekisi ba Synthetic Nicotine Vapes ho Instagram ba Skirting FDA Melao

Lintlha tsa bohlokoa

FDA e thehile lipapatso tsa mecha ea litaba ea sechaba bakeng sa li-vapes tse nang le nicotine ea maiketsetso.

Liperesente tse mashome a robeli a metso e supileng tsa lipapatso tse joalo li ne li na le mashano mabapi le li-vapes tse lemalloang

Mefuta e monate ea lihlahisoa tsa vape le eona e khothaletsoa haholo, e eketsang likotsi ho bareki ba bacha

Laboraro, Oct. 9, 2024 (HealthDay News) - Tsamaiso ea Lijo le Lithethefatsi ea US hajoale e laela litemoso tse matla tsa bophelo bo botle ha li-vapes tse nang le nicotine ea maiketsetso li bapatsoa ho Instagram le mecha e meng ea litaba ea sechaba.

Bothata ke hore barekisi ba bangata ha ba latele melao eo e reretsoeng ho sireletsa bana, boithuto bo bocha bo fumana.

Ke ketsahalo e ncha, ho boletse sengoli-'moho le eena thutongTraci Hong, moprofesa oa puisano Univesithing ea Boston.

"Hobane nikotine ea maiketsetso ha e tsoe koae, e ile ea qoba bolaoli ba FDA ho fihlela ka Mmesa 2022," Hong o boletse phatlalatsong ea litaba ea univesithi. “Sekheo sena sa taolo se ile sa lumella bahlahisi ho tlala ’marakeng ka lihlahisoa tsa maiketsetso tsa nikotine tse nang le litatso tse neng li thibetsoe pele lihlahisoa tsa koae tsa khale ka lebaka la boipiletso ba tsona ho bacha.

"Ho feta moo, lihlahisoa tsena li ne li atisa ho rekisoa e le 'nikotine e se nang koae,' e khothalletsang maikutlo a nepahetseng le liteko tse ka 'nang tsa eketseha har'a bacha," a phaella ka ho re.

Boithuto bona bo ne bo etelletsoe pele ke motho oa Univesithi ea Pennsylvania postdoctoralJiaxi Wule ho hatisoa haufinyane korantengJAMA Network Open.

Thutong, Wu le basebetsi mmoho le yena ba ile ba hlahlobisisa dikahare tsa lipapatso tsa Instagram tse fetang 2,000 XNUMX tse hlahisang mefuta e fapaneng ea li-e-cigarette tsa nicotine.

Phapang e le 'ngoe feela lipakeng tsa nikotine ea maiketsetso le ea tlhaho ke hore ea pele e entsoe ka laborateng ha ea morao e tsoa semeleng sa koae.

"Le ha ho tsejoe ho le honyenyane haholo mabapi le litlamorao tsa bophelo bo botle tse amanang le ts'ebeliso ea nikotine ea maiketsetso, e ts'oana ka mokhoa oa bongaka le bokoali bo tsoang koae mme ho ka etsahala hore e na le lintho tse tšoanang tse lemalloang," ho latela tokollo ea litaba ea UPenn.

Nikotine ka mofuta ofe kapa ofe e ka ba kotsi haholo ho bana le ho bacha, e ama hampe nts'etsopele ea boko le bophelo bo botle ba kelello, bafuputsi ba ile ba eketsa.

E khothalelitsoe ke tsebo eo, FDA ka 2022 e laetse hore lihlahisoa tsohle tsa maiketsetso tsa nicotine "li kenyelle temoso ea bophelo bo botle e nkang karolo ea 20% ea sebaka sa papatso mme e hlaha karolong e kaholimo ea papatso," ho latela phatlalatso ea UCSF.

Empa tlhahlobisong ea bona e ncha e thehiloeng ho Instagram, Wu le Hong ba fumane hore ke 13% feela ea lipapatso tse nang le litemoso tse lumellanang le litaelo tsa FDA.

Mohlala, litemoso tsa bophelo bo botle li kanna tsa beoa hole le karolo e kaholimo ea papatso, leha "liphatlalatso tse [vape] tse monate tse nang le litemoso tsa bophelo bo botle tse behiloeng karolong e kaholimo ea setšoantšo li amohetse batho ba bangata ho feta melaetsa e nang le litemoso karolong e tlase," bafuputsi ba hlokometse.

Baetsi ba li-vapes tsa maiketsetso le bona ba ntse ba bapatsa lisakerete tsa elektroniki tse nang le tatso e monate ea maiketsetso, ka lipapatso "hangata li bonts'a litholoana kapa lijo tse theolelang," ho latela bafuputsi.

"Likhampani li boetse li hlahisa lihlahisoa ka tatso e neng e thibetsoe lihlahisoa tsa koae tsa setso le lisakerete tse thehiloeng ka cartridge, joalo ka lipompong tsa k'hothone le bubblegum, tseo bacha ba khahloang haholo ke tsona," ho boletse UPenn.