Vatengesi veSynthetic Nicotine Vapes pa Instagram Vari Skirting FDA Mitemo

Key Takeaways

Iyo FDA yakatsikitsira pasi pasocial media ads yevapes ine synthetic nicotine.

Makumi makumi masere nenomwe muzana emashambadziro akadaro aive nemanyepo nezve mavhapesi anopindwa muropa

Mavhezheni akasarudzika ezvigadzirwa zvevape zvakare zvinosimudzirwa zvakanyanya, zvichikwidza njodzi kune vadiki vatengi

Chitatu, Gumiguru 9, 2024 (HealthDay News) - Iyo US Chikafu neDrug Administration parizvino inoraira yambiro yakasimba yehutano kana mavhapes ane synthetic nicotine ashambadzirwa pa Instagram uye mamwe masocial media.

Dambudziko nderekuti, vatengesi vazhinji havasi kutevedzera iyo mitemo inoitirwa kuchengetedza vana, chidzidzo chitsva chinowana.

Ichi chiitiko chitsva, akadaro munyori-munyori wekudzidzaTraci Hong, purofesa wekukurukurirana paBoston University.

"Nekuda kwekuti nicotine yekugadzira haibvi mufodya, yakanzvenga masimba eFDA kusvika Kubvumbi 2022," Hong akadaro mukuburitswa kwenhau kuyunivhesiti. “Ichi chinhanho chemutemo chakabvumira vagadziri kuti vazadze kumusika nezvinhu zvekugadzira nicotine zvine zvinonhuwirira zvakamborambidzwa mufodya yechinyakare nekuda kwekukwezva kwazvinoita kune vechidiki.

"Uyezve, zvigadzirwa izvi zvaiwanzo tengeswa se 'chikakana chisina fodya,' zvichisimudzira maonero akanaka uye zvinogona kuwedzera kuedza pakati pevechidiki," akawedzera.

Chidzidzo ichi chakatungamirwa neYunivhesiti yePennsylvania postdoctoral shamwariJiaxi Wuuye yakabudiswa munguva pfupi yapfuura mujenariJAMA Network Vhura.

Muchidzidzo ichi, Wu nevamwe vaaishanda navo vakaongorora zviri mukati meanopfuura zviuru zviviri zve Instagram posts vachibira mhando dzakasiyana dzekugadzira nicotine e-fodya.

Musiyano uripo pakati pechikakananda chekugadzira uye chechisikigo ndechekuti yekutanga inogadzirwa murabhoritari apo iyo yekupedzisira inobva muchirimwa chefodya.

"Kunyange zvazvo zvishoma zvichizivikanwa nezvehutano hunoenderana nekushandiswa kwechikakananda, yakafanana nefodya nicotine inotorwa nefodya uye inogona kunge iine zvinhu zvinopinda muropa zvakafanana," maererano nepepanhau reUPenn.

Nicotine mune chero chimiro inogona kunyanya kukuvadza kuvana nevechidiki, ichikanganisa kukura kwehuropi uye hutano hwepfungwa, vaongorori vakawedzera.

Vachikurudzirwa neruzivo irworwo, FDA muna 2022 yakaraira kuti zvese zvakagadzirwa nicotine vape zvigadzirwa "zvinosanganisira yambiro yehutano iyo inotora 20% yenzvimbo yekushambadzira uye inoonekwa muchikamu chepamusoro cheshambadziro," sekureva kweUCSF kuburitswa kwenhau.

Asi mukuongorora kwavo kutsva kwe-Instagram-based, Wu naHong vakawana kuti chete gumi nenhatu muzana yemashambadziro aive neyambiro dzaienderana nemirairo yeFDA.

Semuyenzaniso, yambiro dzezvehutano dzinogona kuiswa kure nechepamusoro pechishambadzo, kunyangwe "zvakapfava [vape] zvinyorwa zvine yambiro dzehutano dzakaiswa muchikamu chepamusoro chemufananidzo zvakagamuchirwa zvakanyanya kupfuura kutumira kune yambiro muchikamu chepasi," vaongorori vakadaro.

Vagadziri vemafuta ekugadzira vanga vachishambadzira e-fodya ane flavouted e-e-fodya ane zvinonhuwira, ane ads "anowanzo ratidza michero inoyevedza kana madhiri," sekureva kwevaongorori.

"Makambani anogadzirawo zvigadzirwa mune zvinonaka zvakamborambidzwa mufodya yechinyakare uye cartridge-based e-fodya, senge donje candy uye bubblegum, izvo zvinonyanya kukwezvwa nevechidiki," akadaro UPenn nhau.