Matasa shan taba da sauran shan taba sun ragu zuwa mafi ƙasƙanci a cikin shekaru 25, rahoton CDC

NEW YORK (AP) - Matasa shan taba ya yi rauni a kowane lokaci a Amurka a wannan shekara, wani bangare na raguwar yawan amfani da taba sigari gaba daya,gwamnati ta ruwaitoAlhamis.

An sami raguwar kashi 20 cikin 100 a cikin kiyasin adadin daliban makarantun tsakiya da sakandare waɗanda kwanan nan suka yi amfani da aƙalla samfurin taba, ciki har da sigari, sigari na lantarki, jakunkuna na nicotine da hookahs. Adadin ya tashi daga miliyan 2.8 a bara zuwa miliyan 2.25 a wannan shekara - mafi ƙanƙanta tun lokacin da aka fara babban binciken Cibiyar Kula da Cututtuka da Cututtuka a cikin 1999.

Deirdre Lawrence Kittner, darektan ofishin CDC kan shan taba da lafiya, ya ce "Kasancewar shekaru 25 don amfani da sigari na matasa wani muhimmin ci gaba ne ga lafiyar jama'a." Duk da haka, "aikinmu bai cika ba."

An samu raguwar faduwa a bayaya fi yin bayani game da raguwar yawan shan taba daga kashi 10% zuwa kusan kashi 8% na ɗalibai, in ji jami'an kiwon lafiya.

Adadin taba sigari na matasa ya faɗi ƙasa da 6% a wannan shekara, ƙasa daga 7.7% a bara - mafi ƙanƙanta a kowane lokaci a cikin shekaru goma da suka gabata. E-cigare sune kayan sigari da aka fi amfani da su a tsakanin matasa, sannanjakar nicotine.

Amfani da wasu samfuran kuma yana raguwa.

Shekaru ashirin da biyar da suka gabata, kusan kashi 30% nadaliban makarantar sakandare suka sha taba. A wannan shekara, ya kasance kawai 1.7%, ƙasa daga 1.9%. Wannan raguwar shekara guda kadan ce ba a yi la'akari da kididdiga mai mahimmanci ba, amma ya nuna mafi ƙarancin tun lokacin da aka fara binciken shekaru 25 da suka gabata. Matsakaicin matsakaicin kuma yana kan madaidaicin sa.

Amfani da hookah na baya-bayan nan shima ya ragu, daga 1.1% zuwa 0.7%.

Sakamakon ya fito ne daga binciken CDC na shekara-shekara, wanda ya haɗa da ɗalibai kusan 30,000 na tsakiya da sakandare a makarantu 283. Adadin martanin da aka samu a bana ya kasance kusan kashi 33%.

Jami'ai sun danganta raguwar matakan da yawa, kama daga hauhawar farashin farashi da kamfen na wayar da kan jama'a zuwa kayyade shekaru da sauransu.m tilastawaa kan 'yan kasuwa da masana'antun sayar da kayayyaki ga yara.

Daga cikin daliban makarantar sakandare, amfani da duk wani samfurin taba ya ragu zuwa kashi 10%, daga kusan kashi 13% kuma amfani da sigari ya ragu a ƙasa da kashi 8%, daga 10%. Amma babu wani canji da aka bayar da rahoton ga ɗaliban makarantar sakandare, waɗanda ba a saba amfani da su ba ko shan taba ko amfani da wasu samfuran,

Amfani da taba a halin yanzu ya faɗi tsakanin 'yan mata da ɗaliban Hispanic, amma ya tashi tsakanin ɗaliban Indiyawan Amurka ko Alaska. Kuma amfani da jakunkunan nicotine a halin yanzu ya ƙaru a tsakanin fararen yara.

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Sashen Kiwon Lafiyar Jaridu da Kimiyya na Associated Press yana karɓar tallafi daga ƙungiyar Kimiya da Ilimin Ilimin Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiya ta Howard Hughes. AP ita ce ke da alhakin duk abun ciki kawai.