Dab tsi yog qhov ncauj nicotine hnab?

Raws li cov tub ntxhais hluas e-luam yeeb siv tseem muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog kev noj qab haus huv rau pej xeem nrog 10% ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm theem siab qhia txog kev siv tam sim no hauv 2023, ntau hom khoom qab zib nicotine tau txais txiaj ntsig: lub qhov ncauj nicotine hnab.

Nrog rau kev haus luam yeeb ntawm qhov poob qis, cov tuam txhab luam yeeb tau hloov kev tsom mus rau "tsis haus luam yeeb" cov khoom lag luam, suav nrog cov hnab nicotine hauv qhov ncauj. Cov hnab looj tes qee zaum hu ua "duab hauv ncoo" lossis "saum toj roob hauv pes" vim tias lawv tau muab tso rau ntawm daim di ncauj thiab cov pos hniav, feem ntau hauv qab daim di ncauj. Cov hnab nicotine hauv qhov ncauj yog siv zoo ib yam li snus - ib lub hnab hauv qhov ncauj uas muaj cov nplooj ntawv luam yeeb - tab sis tsis zoo li snus, lawv muaj nicotine hmoov es tsis txhob haus luam yeeb nplooj. Nicotine pouches muaj nicotine uas tsim kev puas tsuaj rau cov tub ntxhais hluas nyob rau hauv txhua daim ntawv. Vim tias tsis muaj nplooj ntawv luam yeeb, Lub Chaw Tswj Xyuas Khoom Noj thiab Tshuaj tsis tau cais cov hnab nicotine hauv qhov ncauj raws li cov khoom lag luam uas tsis haus luam yeeb.

Lub qhov ncauj nicotine pouches suav nrog cov npe xws li Zyn, On! thiab Velo. Cov khoom no tau txais koob meej nyob rau xyoo tas los no: tag nrho kev muag khoom ntawm nicotine hnab khoom tau nce los ntawm 126.06 lab units txij lub Yim Hli mus txog Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2019 txog 808.14 lab units txij lub Ib Hlis mus txog Lub Peb Hlis 2022.. Thaum lub sijhawm no, kev muag khoom ntawm nicotine hnab ntim khoom uas muaj ntau dua ntawm nicotine (8 mg) tau nce sai dua li cov khoom uas muaj nicotine tsawg dua (xws li 4 mg thiab 6 mg). Tsis tas li ntawd, Altria muaj tshaj tawm rau nws cov tub ua lag luam tias nws yuav nthuav tawm qhov tshiab ntawm nws On! nicotine hnab khoom uas muaj ntau dua ntawm nicotine tshaj nws tam sim no On! cov khoom.

Kev tshaj tawm rau cov hnab nicotine hauv qhov ncauj qhia txog qhov tsw qab thiab hais txog "kev ywj pheej" ntawm kev siv cov hnab nicotine nyob qhov twg, raws li tshiab kev tshawb fawb co-sau los ntawm Truth Initiative. Cov khoom lag luam nicotine hnab ntim khoom siv ze li $ 25 lab ntawm kev tshaj tawm thaum Lub Ib Hlis 2019 thiab Cuaj Hlis 2021.

Yav dhau los, Truth Initiative tau xa cov lus pom zoo tias tsoomfwv cov koomhaum saib xyuas kev haus luam yeeb suav nrog kev ntsuas rau lub qhov ncauj nicotine hnab hauv kev tshawb fawb hauv tebchaws. Xyoo 2022, CDC suav nrog cov hnab nicotine hauv qhov ncauj hauv lawv National Youth Tobacco Survey qhov twg lawv kwv yees tias 1.1% ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm theem nrab thiab theem siab tau siv cov no cov khoom. Xyoo 2023, tam sim no siv cov hnab nicotine ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm theem nrab thiab theem siab nce mus txog 1.5%. Raws li cov lus qhia ntxiv tshwm sim, ntawm no yog qee yam tseem ceeb kom paub txog cov khoom no.

Muaj pes tsawg nicotine nyob rau hauv qhov ncauj nicotine hnab?

Nicotine concentrations txawv ntawm qhov ncauj nicotine hnab hom. Piv txwv li, hauv Tebchaws Meskas Zyn yog muag hauv 3 thiab 6 mg, Velo yog muag hauv 2, 4, thiab 7 mg, thiab On! yog muag hauv 1.5, 2, 3.5, 4, thiab 8 mg, raws li txhua lub npe lub vev xaib. Altria's tshiab On! nicotine hnab khoom, hu ua On! Ntxiv rau, yuav muab nicotine zog ntawm 6, 9, thiab 12mg.

Cov nicotine hnab ntim khoom qab zib dab tsi tuaj?

Lub qhov ncauj nicotine pouches tuaj nyob rau hauv array ntawm cov hluas-phooj ywg flavors, nrog rau txiv hmab txiv ntoo, mint, thiab lwm yam flavors.

Qhov muaj cov khoom qab zib, fruity, thiab khoom qab zib zoo li cov khoom qab zib yog teeb meem vim hais tias, raws li pod-raws li e-luam yeeb zoo li JUUL fim tsoom fwv teb chaws tsw txwv nyob rau hauv teb rau siab tus nqi ntawm cov hluas vaping, cov tub ntxhais hluas yuav hloov mus rau lwm yam nicotine khoom uas tseem muaj flavors. Piv txwv li, pov tseg e-luam yeeb, uas raug zam los ntawm Kev txwv ib nrab tsw txwv FDA tau tshaj tawm thaum Lub Ib Hlis 2020, muaj skyrocketed nyob rau hauv muaj koob meej. Kev muag khoom ntawm menthol-flavored e-luam yeeb, uas kuj raug zam, ntsib ib tug drastic, tam sim ntawd nce nyob rau hauv kev muag khoom nrog ib tug nce ntawm yuav luag $ 60 lab thiab nws cov lag luam feem ntau dua ob npaug.

Flavors ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev kos cov tub ntxhais hluas rau cov khoom luam yeeb - 89% ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas e-luam yeeb tau xaiv cov khoom tsw qab, raws li 2023 NYTS cov ntaub ntawv.

Cov khoom nicotine hauv qhov ncauj tau tswj hwm li cas?

Cov khoom siv hauv qhov ncauj nicotine yog, tseem, tsis tau tswj nruj raws li lwm yam khoom lag luam luam yeeb. FDA tso qee cov kev cai ntawm cov khoom no, suav nrog cov kev cai uas cov tuam txhab xa cov ntaub ntawv xa mus rau lub koom haum, siv cov ntawv ceeb toom nicotine, thiab ua raws li qee qhov kev txwv kev lag luam. Tsis muaj tsoomfwv cov cai tswjfwm tam sim no uas tiv thaiv lossis txwv kev muag cov hnab nicotine hauv qhov ncauj, thiab kev txwv kev lag luam ntawm cov khoom no tsis nruj npaum li cov khoom lag luam luam yeeb.

Kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov hnab nicotine hauv qhov ncauj yog dab tsi?

Txawm hais tias qhov tshwj xeeb rau kev noj qab haus huv mus sij hawm ntev ntawm cov hnab nicotine zoo li Zyn tseem tsis tau paub, cov tub ntxhais hluas siv cov nicotine hauv txhua daim ntawv tsis zoo. Kev siv Nicotine thaum hluas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam kev tsim ntawm lub hlwb circuits uas tswj kev mloog, kev kawm, thiab kev cuam tshuam rau kev quav tshuaj. Kev tshawb fawb pom tau tias thaum ntxov ntawm kev siv nicotine muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog kev siv txhua hnub thiab lub neej nicotine kev vam meej. Kev siv Nicotine kuj tuaj yeem siv tau ua kom cov tsos mob ntawm kev nyuaj siab thiab kev ntxhov siab.

Qhov Tseeb Initiative xav kom FDA tshem tawm tag nrho cov khoom siv hauv qhov ncauj uas tsis tau tso cai los ntawm kev ua lag luam, suav nrog Zyn. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov tub ntxhais hluas los ntawm kev siv cov khoom lag luam no, tshem tawm tag nrho cov khoom qab zib los ntawm cov khoom lag luam luam yeeb yog qhov tseem ceeb, raws li tau tsim cov kev txwv kom txwv tsis pub muaj kev lag luam.

Tshem tawm ntawm qhov ncauj nicotine hnab

Kev txiav cov hnab nicotine hauv qhov ncauj zoo li Zyn tuaj yeem nyuaj, thiab qib siab ntawm nicotine hauv Zyn tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tiv thaiv nicotine. Qhov xwm zoo yog, koj tuaj yeem txiav tawm Zyn nrog cov tswv yim zoo sib xws siv los txiav tawm lwm cov khoom nicotine.

Nyeem txog yuav ua li cas txiav Zyn thiab lwm cov hnab nicotine hauv qhov ncauj los ntawm EX, qhov kev pov thawj pom tias muaj txiaj ntsig kev haus luam yeeb tau qhia thiab tau txais nyiaj los ntawm Truth Initiative.