Mabhegi eNicotine ari kuwedzera, uye mutemo wechigadzirwa uri kubata - kubva niche kuenda kune yakakurumbira

Nicotine bag VS Swedish mudzanga

Fodya yemumuromo yeSweden ifodya yakasvibiswa yave iripo kwemakore mazana maviri. Nicotine packs chigadzirwa chakafanana, asi chine fashoni uye nehutsanana. Vakasununguka kune mumwe nemumwe seutsi hwemuromo. Vatengi vanoisa bhegi rechikakananda pakati pemuromo wavo wepamusoro nemazamu, mushure mezvo chikakananda chinobudiswa. Midzanga yeSweden neyechikakananda zvinhu zvinoraswa. Kusiyana nemidzanga yeSweden, nicotine mapaketi haana fodya - mabhegi machena madiki akazadzwa nechikafu chegiredhi nicotine zvinhu. Chigadzirwa chacho chinowanikwa mune zvakasiyana-siyana zvekuisa nicotine uye zvinonaka.

Icho chigadzirwa che niche mumusika we niche uri kukura nekukurumidza zvakanyanya. Ongororo yakabudiswa ne360 Market Updates inofungidzira kuti ikozvino nicotine bhegi musika saizi inenge madhora 619.9 miriyoni, uye musika uyu uchasvika $12.97 bhiriyoni muna 2026. Izvi zvinoreva kuti musika webhegi chikakananda uchakura pamwero wepagore wekukura kwe53.8%.

Ichi chigadzirwa chiri kubuda chakagamuchirwa nekukurumidza nevatengi muScandinavia neCentral neEastern Europe.

Sweden ine imwe yemwero wakaderera wefodya muEuropean Union, iyo vazhinji vanofunga kuti imhaka yekuwanda kwekuputa fodya munyika.

Kubva 1992, pave neEU-wide kurambidzwa kutengeswa kwefodya pamuromo (Sweden yakataurirana kuregererwa payakapinda EU muna 1995). Switzerland, iyo isiri nhengo yeEuropean Union, yakabvisawo kurambidza kwayo kuputa.

Mumakore achangopfuura, makambani efodya emarudzi akawanda akabatanidza fodya yokunwa mumichina yezvigadzirwa zvawo, zvichida nokutenga zvinhu zviripo kana kuti kugadzira zvayo. Panguva imwecheteyo, ivo vakapindawo mumusika webhegi renicotine. Parizvino, makambani makuru efodya epasi pose avepo munzvimbo iyi, uye mapaketi echikakananda sezvo midzanga mitsva yefodya yatanga kudya pamusika wefodya yechinyakare.

Makwikwi ari kupisa

Iyo nicotine bhegi musika yave yakanyanya kukwikwidza, nevanogadzira vanozivikanwa vanowedzera kugadzirwa kwe "yemazuva ano muromo inonzwa zvigadzirwa."

Makwikwi aya akatanga apo Swedish Match yakaunza mhando yeZyn. Swedish Match ndiyo inogadzira pasi rose fodya yemumuromo uye ine chinzvimbo chakakosha mumusika weUS.

The Zyn brand yakakura nekuchimbidza uye yakaita basa guru rekutyaira mukutengesa pasina hutsi muUnited States kubva 2019. Muchikamu chekutanga cha2020 chete, Swedish Match yakatengesa mamirioni makumi manomwe emagaba eZyn nicotine mapakeji muUnited States, zvichienzaniswa nemamiriyoni gumi nemasere emagaba akatengeswa panguva imwe cheteyo muna 2019. (FDA).

Kudiwa kweZyn nicotine packs kwakasimba zvekuti Swedish Match yakazivisa kaviri kuti yaizowedzera kugadzirwa kwayo muUnited States. Pakupedzwa kwewedzero, goho rayo pagore richapfuura 200 miriyoni makani.

Vakwikwidzi veSweden Match havasati vamboitawo basa. Mushure mekuwana 80% yezvikamu zvepasi rose zveBurger Soehne, Altria Group yakava iyo On! Muridzi webhegi rechikakananda. Altria Group ichagoverawo On! Product. On! Iri kuwanikwa muzvitoro zvinotengesa muUnited States, Canada, Sweden neJapan, uye paAltria Group's online store. Inouya mune zvinomwe zvinonaka uye zvishanu zvakasiyana-siyana zvekuisa nicotine kusarudza kubva.

Chigadzirwa chinomiririra cheBritish American Fodya mumusika wemabhegi chikakananda chinonzi "pfuti". Iyo mhando inowanikwa muUK, Sweden neKenya. Mune ramangwana, BAT inorongawo kushandisa "Willow" sezita rechigadzirwa kushambadzira zvigadzirwa zvayo zvitsva zvefodya yemukanwa - Reynolds American Limited, chikamu cheBritish American Fodya, yanga ichishandisa zita iri kutengesa mapaketi ayo efodya kubva muna Chikumi 2019.

Kuti isangane nezvinodiwa, BAT yakavhura imwe bhegi nyowani yenicotine muHungary munaGunyana 2020, iine chinangwa chekuwedzera bhegi rayo rekugadzira chikakananda kusvika pamapakiti anodarika bhiriyoni gore iroro, nhamba inofanira kukura zvakanyanya muna 2021. Zvigadzirwa zvechirimwa ichi zvakanyanya kumusika weEurope.

Muna Chikumi 2019, Nikki International akapindawo mujaho, nechigadzirwa chayo chikuru chiri "Nordic Spirits". Yakagadzirwa muSweden uye inowanikwa muSwitzerland, Sweden uye online, iyo nicotine pack inowanikwa mune ina flavour.

Imperial Brands ine zvigadzirwa zvakasiyana-siyana pamusika wefodya mitsva yemuromo, kusanganisira Pablo nicotine pack, iyo inonzi "yakasimba" nicotine pack pamusika nekuti ine 50 milligrams yenicotine pagiramu. Kazhinji, mhando itsva dzezvigadzirwa zvefodya yemuromo dzine pakati pe2 mg ne24 mg ye nicotine pagiramu.

Kutarisira hakuna

MuUnited States, mapeji efodya asina fodya anodiwa kuti ave ne "Chigadzirwa ichi chine nicotine." "Nicotine ikemikari inopindwa muropa," iyo yambiro inotaura, uye mapepa akawanda echikakanani anotengeswa kuvatengi vanopfuura makore 21. Indasitiri yemabhegi echikakananda ine zvipingamupinyi zvakaderera zvekupinda kupfuura zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvefodya, asi rudzi urwu rwechigadzirwa runodawo kudzorwa neFDA. Kusiyana neizvi, musika webhegi renicotine muEuropean Union parizvino unoshanda mune yekudzora vacuum. Zvigadzirwa zvisina fodya hazvitemerwe neEU itsva Tobacco Products Directive (TPD2) uye haiwisi pasi pechimwe chikamu chinotemerwa. Kusiyana nefodya, inogona kusimudzirwa kuburikidza neterevhizheni, redhiyo uye zvikwangwani.

Christopher Fjellner aiva nhengo yeParamende yeEurope kubva ku2004 kusvika ku2019. Anofanotaura kuti mumakore mashomanana anotevera, misika yose inokosha ichatora mitemo mitsva yekutonga. Chirevo chaakaendesa muna Kubvumbi 2020 chakataura kuti Sweden neNorway vangangove nyika dzekutanga kudzika mirau pamabhegi enicotine, uye mafambiro avo anogona kukanganisa mutemo mune dzimwe nyika dzeEurope. Parizvino, Sweden yakaronga kuti nicotine mapaketi haasi chikafu uye anoaisa pamusika kuburikidza neasina kunanga marezenisi pachikonzero ichi.

Sweden yakatotanga kutsanangura uye kurongedza zvigadzirwa zvebhegi renicotine: hurumende yakapa komisheni akakosha kugadzira mirau mitsva. Panguva imwecheteyo, iyo Austrian Chemicals Authority iri kutaura nezveEuropean Union kupatsanurwa, kunyora mazita uye kurongedza mirau yekuda kuti zvigadzirwa zvese zvine nicotine zvitakure yambiro yehutano.

Sekureva kwaFegenal, World Health Organisation haina kufunga nezvenyaya yemabhegi enicotine. Anotarisira kuti nhungamiro yeEuropean Commission pazvigadzirwa zve nicotine pack ichaverengerwa mumushumo wekuitwa kweThird Amendment kune Tobacco Products Directive, iyo ichaburitswa muna Chivabvu 2021.

Akati: "Maitiro eEU anogadzirisa zvigadzirwa zvebhegi zve nicotine zvinopesvedzerwa neinenge zvinhu zvitatu. Nyika dzeEU dzichanyumwira uye dzinodaidza kurambidzwa kwechigadzirwa? Mitemo iripo yechigadzirwa kana kurambidzwa kwenyika mune imwe neimwe Nhengo dzeNyika dzinopesana nemitemo mitsva yeEU here? Pane chido chakakwana here pakati pevatengi ve nicotine packs uye vanhu vose kunyanya nhengo dzeUnited States kuti dzisundire mitemo mitsva inorambidza kana kurambidza?"

Icho chekupedzisira chinhu, Fegenal akawedzera, ndicho chikonzero e-fodya isati yarambidzwa muEuropean Union kare. Nzira iyo EU inodzora e-fodya muna 2014 inogona kukanganisa nzira yainogadzirisa zvigadzirwa zvemabhegi e nicotine, kureva, kutarisa pamatanho akadai sekudhinda yambiro uye kuderedza huwandu hwehuwandu hwechikakana chinoshandiswa.